The Qur’ān and Arguments: An Examination of Najm al-Dīn al-Ṭūfī’s Dialectical Theory in ‘Alam al-Jadhal fī ‘Ilm al-Jada
Safaruk Chowdhury. Centre for Islamic Knowledge. Received 07 February 2025 Published online 15 September 2025 Abstract This article explores the dialectical theory of the Ḥanbalī scholar Najm al-Dīn al-Ṭūfī (d. 716/1316) through a comprehensive study of his work ʿAlam al-Jadhal fī ʿIlm al-Jadal. It begins with a biographical overview, situating al-Ṭūfī within the intellectual and…